por Antey el Jue Abr 05, 2018 9:13 am
Elder, tengo algunas nuevas respuestas sobre el tema de EW.
Hay una tesis de Michael Kristek titulada 'the nature of russia's threat to nato's enhanced forward presence in the baltic states'
Russian military reform is emphasizing EW from the tactical to operationalstrategic
level.255 EW units exist at the military district, CAA, division, and brigade
level. Between 2009 and 2015, EW brigades were formed at the military district level.
The WMD has two brigades, and the remaining districts have one each. EW brigades are
each comprised of four battalions.256
EW companies, capable of 50km of EW coverage, were formed within the New
Look’s maneuver brigades.257 EW companies consist of 100 personnel, divided among a
headquarters and five EW jamming platoons. The headquarters platoon employs a RP330KPK
automated command post and R-330K automated control station. Each jamming
platoon is trained and equipped to target a specific frequency band or capability: one is
dedicated to HF, employing the R-378B automated jammer; another is dedicated to VHF,
employing the R-330B; and one is dedicated to VHF frequencies used by tactical aircraft
for communications and navigation, employing the R-934B automated jammer in its two
squads. There is a platoon dedicated to jamming cellular and Global Positioning System
(GPS) signals, as well as radio communications and munitions that employ radiocontrolled
fuses.258 It has five squads: one employs the R-330Zh Zhitel automated
jammer, which targets mobile Inmarsat and Iridium satellite communications, as well as
GPS; another employs two 1L262E SPR-2M Rtut-BM MT-LB-mounted jammers, which
target VHF and UHF communications and radio-controlled munitions; and three each employ two RP-377U counter-improvised explosive device (C-IED) jammers. The
fifth platoon has two squads, one dedicated to jamming radio communications,
employing the RP-377L and RP-377LA Lorandit-M C-IED jammer and direction-finding
systems; and the other dedicated to targeting landmines and improvised explosives,
employing 15 RP-377UVM1L portable automated jammer.260
This organization and equipment loadout does not appear inflexible, and appears
to be based on being equipped with either the RB-301B Borisoglebsk-2 automated EW
system, or the R-330M1P Diabazol automated EW system. The RB-301B employs the R330K
automated control station to synchronize variants of the R-330T UHF, R-378A/B
HF, R-325U HF, and R-934B VHF automated vehicle-mounted jammers.261 While the
manufacturer displays the Borisoglebsk as a wheel-mounted system, McDermott notes
that it is available in tracked-variants, based on the MT-LB chassis.262 The truckmounted
R330M1P Diabazol employs the R-330KMA C2 system to synchronize the
Altayets-AM HF/UHF/Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), R-330Zh, and
R-934UM VHF/UHF jammers.2
In October 2017 the MoD announced the creation of a permanent, separate EW
company dedicated to countering UAVs, ostensibly armed with 1RL257 Krasukha-S4
mobile EW systems. It also mentioned there were 20 ad-hoc units that had been formed
within the Aerospace Defense Forces (VKS) to counter UAVs.264
''Yo no suelo combatir cuando el enemigo me lo pide, mas bien, suelo combatir cuando me apetece a mí'' ― Don Gonzalo de Córdoba.